Rekonstruksi Teologi Misi Berbasis Missio Dei dalam Ekosistem Digital
Abstract
This study addresses the lack of a systematic theological framework in discussions of digital mission, which are often limited to media strategies and practical approaches. It aims to develop a theological framework of mission grounded in missio Dei within the digital ecosystem. Using a qualitative approach based on critical literature review and constructive theology, this study employs a systematic-contextual method through thematic analysis and theological synthesis. The findings show that digital mission should not be reduced to communication techniques but understood as the Church’s participation in the Trinitarian sending of God. This study proposes a conceptual framework that positions digital space as a relational environment where faith, community, and witness are formed through both online and offline interactions. The study contributes by integrating systematic theology with digital culture, offering a clearer theological foundation for mission in contemporary digital contexts.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini menanggapi keterbatasan kajian misi digital yang umumnya masih berfokus pada strategi media dan pendekatan praktis. Artikel ini bertujuan mengembangkan kerangka teologi misi digital berbasis missio Dei dalam konteks ekosistem digital. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif melalui studi literatur kritis dan teologi konstruktif dengan pendekatan sistematika-kontekstual, yang dianalisis melalui analisis tematik dan sintesis teologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa misi digital tidak dapat direduksi menjadi teknik komunikasi, melainkan harus dipahami sebagai partisipasi gereja dalam pengutusan Allah Tritunggal. Penelitian ini menawarkan kerangka konseptual yang menempatkan ruang digital sebagai lingkungan relasional tempat iman, komunitas, dan kesaksian dibentuk melalui interaksi daring dan luring. Kontribusi penelitian ini adalah integrasi antara teologi sistematika dan budaya digital sebagai dasar teologis bagi misi di era kontemporer.
Kata kunci: Misi Digital, Teologi Misi, Misiologi Kontekstual
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ariawan, S. (2025). PENGAJARAN MISI BAGI JEMAAT KRISTEN DI ERA DIGITAL. Manna Rafflesia, 11(2), 447–459. https://doi.org/10.38091/man_raf.v11i2.511
Baudrillard, J. (1994). Simulacra and Simulation. University of Michigan Press.
Bevans, S. B. (2002). Models of Contextual Theology. Orbis Books.
Bigbee, L. (2026). 100 fakta penting tentang teknologi & tren gereja untuk tahun 2026. Retrieved May 9, 2026, from Subsplash website: https://www.subsplash.com/blog/100-must-know-facts-about-technology-church-trends#100-key-facts-trends-and-insights-for-church-leaders-2026
Bosch, D. J. (2011). Transformasi Misi Kristen: Sejarah Teologi Misi Yang Mengubah Dan Berubah. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia.
Briscoe, G., Sadedin, S., & De Wilde, P. (2011). Digital Ecosystems: Ecosystem-Oriented Architectures. Natural Computing, 10(3), 1143–1194. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11047-011-9254-0
Briscoe, G., & Wilde, P. De. (2009). Digital Ecosystems: Evolving Service-Oriented Architectures. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.0712.4102
Campbell, H. (2013). Digital Religion: Understanding Religious Practice in New Media Worlds. Routledge.
Campbell, H. A., & Tsuria, R. (2021). Digital Religion. London: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429295683
Castells, M. (2011). The rise of the network society. John wiley & sons.
Chen, R., Xin, Z., Xiao, Q., Xiao, R., Xiao, J., Zhang, B., … Lu, Z. (2026). The Digital Landscape of God: Narrative, Visuals and Viewer Engagement of Religious Videos on YouTube. https://doi.org/https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.10957v2
Crawford, K. (2021). The Atlas of AI: Power, Politics, and the Planetary Costs of Artificial Intelligence. Yale University Press.
David J. Bosch. (2011). Transformasi Misi: Pergeseran Paradigma dalam Teologi Misi. Buku Orbis.
Dewi, N. A. (2025). Ketahui Tentang Digital Ecosystem dan Manfaatnya bagi Bisnis Anda. Retrieved February 18, 2026, from SEKAWAN Media website: https://www.sekawanmedia.co.id/blog/digital-ecosystem/
Dyer, J. (2011). From the garden to the city: the redeeming and corrupting power of technology. Kregel Publications.
Ellis, A. K. (2023). Review of Digital Theology: A Computer Science Perspective. Theological Librarianship, 16(1), 32–33. https://doi.org/10.31046/tl.v16i1.3107
Estes, D. (2009). SimChurch: Being the church in the virtual world. Zondervan.
Evolvi, G. (2022). Religion and the internet: digital religion, (hyper)mediated spaces, and materiality. Zeitschrift Für Religion, Gesellschaft Und Politik, 6(1), 9–25. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41682-021-00087-9
Han, B.-C. (2015). The transparency society. Stanford University Press.
Hormazábal, C. (2001). Bauman, Zygmunt (2000) Liquid Modernity. Cambridge: Polity Press. 2000. Athenea Digital: Revista de Pensamiento e Investigación Social, 10.
Hutchings, T. (2017). Creating church online: Ritual, community and new media. Routledge.
Kissinger, H. A., Schmidt, E., & Huttenlocher, D. (2021). The Age of AI: And Our Human Future. Little, Brown.
Moleong, L. J. (2017). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosda Karya.
Newbigin, L. (1989). The gospel in a pluralist society. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing.
Noble, S. U. (2018). Algorithms of Oppression. NYU Press. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt1pwt9w5
Oviedo, L. (2022a). Artificial Intelligence and Religion: Recent Advances and Future Directions. Zygon, 57(4), 938–952. https://doi.org/10.1111/zygo.12832
Oviedo, L. (2022b). Artificial Intelligence And Theology: Looking For A Positive But Not Uncritical Reception. Zygon: Journal of Religion and Science, 57(4). https://doi.org/10.1111/zygo.12832
Panuntun, D. F. (2020). Nilai Hospitalitas dalam Budaya Longko’Torayan. In Teologi Kontekstual dan Kearifan Lokal Toraja (p. 19). Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia.
Paraeng, R. (2026). Transformasi Misi Diera Digital: Tantangan Dan Peluang. DELAHA: Journal of Theological Sciences, 2(2), 27–35. https://doi.org/10.70420/delaha.v2i2.308
Reinke, T. (2021). God, Technology, and the Christian Life. Crossway.
Salurante, T. (2023). MISIONAL EKLESIOLOGI BUDAYA DIGITAL: MENGURAI TANTANGAN GEJALA TRANSHUMANIS DAN CYBORG. Phronesis: Jurnal Teologi Dan Misi, 6(2), 292–303. https://doi.org/10.47457/phr.v6i2.422
Singgih, E. G. (2009). Menguak isolasi, menjalin relasi: teologi Kristen dan tantangan dunia postmodern. BPK Gunung Mulia.
Sriyanto, B., & Suseno, A. (2025). TEOLOGI DIGITAL DAN RELEVANSI MISI GEREJA DI ERA VIRTUAL: STUDI KRITIS EVANGELISASI ONLINE DI KALANGAN GENERASI MILENIAL DAN GEN Z. Manna Rafflesia, 12(1), 256–269. https://doi.org/10.38091/man_raf.v12i1.623
Taylor, C. (2007). A Secular Age. Harvard University Press.
Tjokrohandoko, S., & Gidion, G. (2026). DIGITAL KERYGMA: REEVALUASI TEOLOGIS DAN STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI VISUAL DALAM MENGHADAPI FRAGMENTASI INFORMASI DI MEDIA SOSIAL. Manna Rafflesia, 12(2), 662–677. https://doi.org/10.38091/man_raf.v12i2.692
Turkle, S. (2011). Alone Together: Why We Expect More from Technology and Less from Each Other. Basic Books.
Turkle, S. (2015). Reclaiming conversation: The power of talk in a digital age. Penguin Press.
Volf, M. (2013). A Public Faith: How Followers of Christ Should Serve the Common Good. Baker Publishing Group.
Walls, A. F. (2015). Missionary movement in Christian history: Studies in the transmission of faith. Orbis Books.
Wiyono, S., Hanock, E. E., & Arwam, B. A. (2025). Strategi Misi Digital Berdasarkan Survei Penetrasi Internet 2024: Adaptasi Penggunaan Media Sosial Generasi Z. REI MAI: Jurnal Ilmu Teologi Dan Pendidikan Kristen, 3(1), 61–71. https://doi.org/10.69748/jrm.v3i1.216
Wright, C J H. (2013). The Mission of God: Unlocking the Bible’s Grand Narrative. InterVarsity Press.
Wright, Christopher J H. (2025). The mission of God: Unlocking the Bible’s grand narrative. InterVarsity Press.
Yong, A. (2010). In the Days of Caesar: Pentecostalism and Political Theology. Eerdmans Publishing Company.
Yong, Amos. (2015). The missiological spirit: Christian mission theology in the third millennium global context.
Zed, M. (2025). Metode Penelitian Kepustakaan. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indoensia.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.55097/sabda.v7i1.341
DOI (PDF): https://doi.org/10.55097/sabda.v7i1.341.g138
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2026 Samuel Purdaryanto, Iman Kristina Halawa

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Sabda: Jurnal Teologi Kristen Telah Terindeks di:
Alamat: Jalan Raya Kopeng No.KM. 3, RT.07/RW.05 Desa, Bendosari, Kumpulrejo, Kec. Argomulyo, Kota Salatiga, Jawa Tengah 50774







